Research visa-free entry, transit-without-visa options, e-visa timelines, and passport validity requirements long before travel. Some programs operate even when you cannot legally enter the city, placing you in an airside hotel if available, while many require full immigration. Verify whether your nationality enjoys visa-on-arrival or needs prior authorization, and check if the airline offers guidance rather than guarantees. Factor consulate holidays, peak season queues, and travel insurance that covers missed connections or denied entry. Clear documentation and conservative timing help ensure your complimentary stay does not get stranded at the border.
Clarify whether checked luggage is tagged through to your final destination and what happens if delays force you to reclaim bags before immigration. Learn where to find the airline’s transfer desk or hotel voucher counter, and confirm shuttle frequency and pickup points. If your hotel is landside, budget time for passport control and customs. Keep a photo of your next boarding pass, reservation number, and pickup instructions handy. When returning to the airport, leave a buffer for security lines and potential terminal changes, safeguarding your ticketed connection and the hard-won value of your free stay.
Short city plans maximize joy without rushing. Target one neighborhood near your hotel, anchor on a single museum or landmark, and add a local cafe for flavor. In Istanbul, a stroll around Sultanahmet or Karaköy fits tight windows; in Dubai, creekside abra rides or a rooftop sunset feel magical without lengthy transfers. Always check opening hours and transit frequency, and resist cramming multiple districts into limited time. Bringing a lightweight day bag, offline maps, and a simple dining plan can transform a modest layover into a meaningful slice of place and memory.